A fungal nail – Onychomycosis, is the most common nail complaint in the UK. It can affect fingernails as well as toenails and 90% of cases are caused by the same fungus that causes athletes foot.
Causes: Anyone can develop this condition, but certain factors can increase the risk, such as smoking, older age, doing sports such as running and swimming or having your hands or feet in water frequently. It is more common in people who have medical conditions such as psoriasis and diabetes.
Symptoms: Fungal nails often appear thick and brittle as well as discoloured (white, yellow or brown). There maybe a build-up of debris under the nail distorting and detaching the nail. To confirm a fungal presence the nail needs to be tested.
Many people suffering with this condition find it unsightly and embarrassing. It can impact your quality of life.
Untreated fungus can spread to other nails, the groin/trunk and to other members of the family. It can also predispose to cellulitis in the elderly.
A fungal nail infection is unlikely to get better without treatment.
Nails affected by psoriasis can have a similar appearance. Both conditions may occur simultaneously.
